Purpose of Bike Lights
Bike lights serve two functions: seeing and being seen. Front lights illuminate the road ahead for night riding. Rear lights alert drivers to your presence. Both increase safety significantly, even during daylight hours when bright flashers improve visibility.

Front Light Lumens Guide
Urban riding on lit streets requires 200-400 lumens. Suburban roads with occasional street lights need 400-800 lumens. Dark rural roads and trails demand 800-1500 lumens or more. Higher output drains batteries faster, so match lumens to your actual needs.
Beam Patterns
Road lights focus beams forward for distance visibility. Trail lights spread wider to illuminate turns and obstacles. Some lights offer multiple modes for different situations. Cut-off beams prevent blinding oncoming traffic while maintaining road illumination.
Rear Light Options
Rear lights range from simple blinkers to complex smart lights. Basic models flash red patterns visible from hundreds of feet. Advanced lights detect braking and increase brightness. Daytime running lights use specific flash patterns proven to catch driver attention.
Battery Types
USB-rechargeable lights dominate the market for convenience. Run times vary from 1-20 hours depending on brightness settings. Some lights use replaceable batteries, useful for long rides away from charging options. Always carry backup lights or batteries for extended trips.
Mounting Considerations
Handlebar mounts work for most front lights. Helmet mounting aims the beam where you look, useful for trails. Seat post mounts position rear lights high for visibility. Clip-on options attach to bags or clothing. Ensure mounts fit your specific bars and posts.
Legal Requirements
Many jurisdictions require front and rear lights after dark. Some mandate reflectors in addition to active lighting. Check local laws, but exceed minimum requirements for actual safety. Visible cyclists are safer cyclists regardless of legal minimums.
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